As a parent or legal guardian of a child with special needs, you are likely no stranger to the Individualized Education Program (IEP) process. While the IEP is a vital tool in ensuring your child receives a tailored education, it is not the only path to accessing support. There is a whole world of related services that can further support your child’s learning and development.
What are related services?
Related services are developmental, corrective and other supportive services that can help a child with a disability to benefit from special education. These services can include:
- Therapy services: Such as speech-language therapy, occupational therapy, physical therapy and counseling services
- Transportation: Specialized transportation or accommodations to access transportation
- Assistive technology: Provision of devices or equipment that help a student participate in school
These services often go beyond traditional academic support. Related services can also be provided in alternative settings, such as at home or in the community.
How are related services determined?
Related services are determined by the IEP team, which includes parents, teachers and other education professionals. During the IEP meeting, the team will discuss your child’s strengths, needs and goals, and determine which related services are necessary to support their education. As a parent, you play a critical role in this process and should advocate for the services you believe your child needs.
Why are related services important?
Related services can have profound impact on your child’s ability to access and participate in their education. For instance, a student with a physical disability may require physical therapy to develop the necessary strength and mobility to participate in classroom activities. Similarly, a student with a speech-language impairment may need speech therapy to effectively communicate with their peers.
Facing roadblocks?
While schools are responsible for providing related services, you can still encounter obstacles when requesting access to these services. If your child is facing barriers to accessing necessary related services, know that you are not alone. You can consult with an experienced special education lawyer who can provide guidance and support in advocating for your child’s needs.
Remember, you are your child’s strongest ally, and accessing the right support can make all the difference in their educational journey.